Ubwato bwa gantry bwato, buzwi kandi nka marine gantry crane cyangwa ubwato bugana ku nkombe, ni ubwoko bwihariye bwa kane bukoreshwa mu byambu cyangwa mu bwato bwo gutwara no gutwara imitwaro iremereye, nk'ubwato cyangwa kontineri, hagati y'inkombe n'amato . Igizwe nibice byinshi byingenzi kandi ikora kumahame yihariye yakazi. Dore ibice byingenzi hamwe nihame ryakazi ryubwato bwa gantry:
Imiterere ya Gantry: Imiterere ya gantry nurufatiro nyamukuru rwa kane, mubisanzwe bikozwe mubyuma. Igizwe n'ibiti bitambitse bishyigikiwe n'amaguru ahagaritse cyangwa inkingi. Imiterere yagenewe gutanga ituze no gushyigikira ibindi bice bya kane.
Trolley: Trolley ni urubuga rwimuka rujya kumurongo utambitse wuburyo bwa gantry. Ifite uburyo bwo kuzamura kandi irashobora kugenda itambitse kugirango ishyire umutwaro neza.
Uburyo bwo kuzamura: Uburyo bwo kuzamura bugizwe ningoma, imigozi y'insinga, hamwe n'umugozi cyangwa umugozi wo guterura. Ingoma itwarwa na moteri yamashanyarazi kandi irimo imigozi. Umugozi wo gufata cyangwa guterura uhujwe nu mugozi winsinga kandi bikoreshwa mukuzamura no kugabanya umutwaro.
Ikirangantego: Ikwirakwiza ni ikintu cyubaka gihuza inkoni cyangwa guterura umugozi kandi bifasha gukwirakwiza umutwaro neza. Yashizweho kugirango ihuze ubwoko nubunini butandukanye bwimizigo, nkubwato cyangwa kontineri.
Sisitemu yo gutwara: Sisitemu yo gutwara ibinyabiziga irimo moteri yamashanyarazi, ibyuma, na feri itanga imbaraga nubugenzuzi bukenewe kugirango yimure gantry. Yemerera crane kunyura kumiterere ya gantry no gushyira trolley neza.
Ubushobozi bwo Kuzamura Hejuru: Ubwato bwa gantry bwato bwubatswe kugirango bukore imitwaro iremereye kandi ifite ubushobozi bwo guterura hejuru. Bashoboye guterura no kugenda ubwato, kontineri, nibindi bintu biremereye bipima toni nyinshi.
Ubwubatsi bukomeye: Izi crane zubatswe hamwe nibikoresho bikomeye nkibyuma kugirango imbaraga, ituze, kandi birambe. Imiterere ya gantry hamwe nibigize byashizweho kugirango bihangane n’ibidukikije bikabije byo mu nyanja, harimo guhura n’amazi yumunyu, umuyaga, nibindi bintu byangirika.
Kurwanya Ikirere: Ubwato bwa gantry bwato bufite ibikoresho birwanya ikirere kugirango bihangane nikirere kibi. Ibi bikubiyemo kurinda imvura, umuyaga, nubushyuhe bukabije, bigatuma imikorere yizewe mubihe bitandukanye.
Kugenda: Crane nyinshi za gantry zashizweho kugirango zigendanwa, zibemerera kwimuka byoroshye no guhagarara kuruhande rwamazi cyangwa mubice bitandukanye byubwubatsi. Bashobora kuba bafite ibiziga cyangwa inzira zo kugenda, bigafasha guhinduka mugutwara ubwato bunini cyangwa imitwaro.
Inkunga y'abakora: Nibyiza guhitamo uruganda ruzwi cyangwa rutanga isoko itanga inkunga yuzuye nyuma yo kugurisha. Ibi birimo ubufasha mugushiraho, gutangiza, guhugura, hamwe nubufasha bwa tekiniki bukomeje.
Amasezerano ya serivisi: Tekereza kugirana amasezerano na serivise nuwakoze crane cyangwa utanga serivise yemewe. Amasezerano ya serivisi asanzwe yerekana urugero rwo kubungabunga buri gihe, igihe cyo gusubiza cyo gusana, nizindi serivisi zifasha. Barashobora gufasha kwemeza neza kandi neza no kugabanya igihe cyo hasi.
Ubugenzuzi busanzwe: Kora ubugenzuzi burigihe bwa gantry crane kugirango umenye ibibazo byose bishobora kuvuka cyangwa ibice bishaje. Ubugenzuzi bugomba kuba bukubiyemo ibice byingenzi nkimiterere ya gantry, uburyo bwo kuzamura, imigozi y'insinga, sisitemu y'amashanyarazi, n'ibiranga umutekano. Kurikiza ingengabihe yagenzuwe nu ruganda.