Uburemere bworoheje, umutwaro muto, umutwaro mwiza. Umutwaro muto wibiziga hamwe no gusiba neza birashobora kugabanya ishoramari mu nyubako yuruganda.
Imikorere yizewe, imikorere yoroshye, hamwe no gukoresha bike. Iyi crane ifite imikorere yizewe kandi iramba, igabanya ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga; Igikorwa cyoroshye kigabanya imbaraga zumurimo; Gukoresha ingufu nke bivuze kuzigama ikiguzi cyo gukoresha.
Mubisanzwe nuburyo buhendutse cyane bwo guhitamo urumuri ruciriritse, haba mubiciro byimashini no kubungabunga nyuma.
Crane ebyiri zo hejuru hejuru ifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu no gutuza, kandi birakwiriye guterura inganda nini n’ibicuruzwa binini, nk’inganda nini zitunganya imashini, ububiko n’ahandi hantu hagomba kuzamurwa ibintu biremereye ku butumburuke.
Ikiraro cya kaburimbo ebyiri gikunze kuba gifite sisitemu zo kugenzura zigezweho hamwe n’ibikoresho by’umutekano, nka sisitemu yo kurwanya kugongana, kugabanya imizigo, n'ibindi, kugira ngo umutekano ukorwe neza.
Gukora cyane: Mu nganda zikora imashini ziremereye, crane ebyiri zo hejuru zikoreshwa mu guteranya no kwimura ibice binini byimashini. Bitewe nubushobozi bwayo bwinshi kandi buringaniye, ibice biremereye birashobora kuzamurwa byoroshye kandi bigahagarara neza.
Umusaruro wibyuma: Inganda zibyuma zigomba kwimura umubare munini wibikoresho fatizo nibicuruzwa byarangiye. Irashoboye gukoresha ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ibikoresho-bikomeye kandi ikora neza mubushyuhe bwo hejuru.
Gutwara imizigo: Mu bubiko bunini no mu bigo by’ibikoresho, bikoreshwa mu kwimura no gutondekanya ibicuruzwa bitandukanye, cyane cyane ahantu bisaba umwanya munini n'imitwaro myinshi.
Imirongo yo guteranya ibinyabiziga: Mu nganda zikora ibinyabiziga, ikoreshwa mu kwimura ibice byimodoka kugirango ikorwe kandi igenzurwe. Ubushobozi bwayo bukora neza hamwe nibikorwa byukuri birashobora guhuza ibyifuzo byumurongo.
Kubungabunga ibikoresho byamashanyarazi: Mubikorwa byamashanyarazi, crane ebyiri zo hejuru zikoreshwa mukubungabunga no gusimbuza ibikoresho bitanga amashanyarazi nka boiler, moteri, nibindi.
Gusana amato: Mugihe cyo gusana ubwato, crane ebyiri zo hejuru zirashobora kwimura ibikoresho biremereye byo gusana hamwe nibice byabigenewe, bifasha iterambere ryibikorwa byo gusana.
Gukoresha ibikoresho byubwubatsi: Mu mishinga minini yubwubatsi, ikoreshwa mu kwimura ibikoresho byubwubatsi nibikoresho, cyane cyane ahubakwa aho bigomba gukenerwa.
Guhitamo igishushanyo cya ahejurusisitemu ya crane nimwe mubintu bikomeye muri sisitemu igoye nigiciro. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa gusuzuma witonze iboneza ryiza kubisabwa. Kabirihejurucrane ifite ibiraro bibiri aho kuba kimwe. Kimwe na girder imwe imwe, hariho imirishyo yanyuma kumpande zombi. Kubera ko kuzamura bishobora gushyirwa hagati yibiti cyangwa hejuru yibiti, urashobora kunguka 18 ″ - 36 ″ yuburebure bwa hook hamwe nubu bwoko bwa kane. Mugihe inshuro ebyirihejuruCranes irashobora kuba hejuru yiruka cyangwa hepfo ikora, igishushanyo cyo hejuru kizatanga uburebure bukomeye.