Ibisobanuro birambuye Kumenyekanisha Girder Ikiraro Crane

Imyenda imwe ya gantry crane ni ubwoko bwa crane igizwe nigitereko kimwe cyikiraro gishyigikiwe namaguru abiri A-ikadiri kumpande zombi. Bikunze gukoreshwa muguterura no kwimura imitwaro iremereye mubidukikije hanze, nko kubitwara ibicuruzwa, ahazubakwa, ububiko, nibikorwa byo gukora.

Hano haribintu bimwe byingenzi birangagirder gantry cranes:

Ikiraro cya Bridge: Umukandara wikiraro nigiti gitambitse kizenguruka icyuho kiri hagati yamaguru yombi ya gantry. Ifasha uburyo bwo guterura kandi itwara umutwaro mugihe ikora. Imyenda imwe ya gantry ya gantry ifite ikiraro kimwe, ituma byoroha kandi bikoresha amafaranga menshi ugereranije na gantry ebyiri.

Amaguru kandi ashyigikira: A-ikadiri amaguru atanga ituze hamwe ninkunga kumiterere ya crane. Ubusanzwe aya maguru akozwe mubyuma kandi ahujwe nubutaka binyuze mumaguru cyangwa ibiziga kugirango bigende. Uburebure n'ubugari bw'amaguru birashobora gutandukana bitewe nibisabwa byihariye byo gusaba.

Uburyo bwo Kuzamura: Imashini imwe ya gantry ya gantry ifite ibikoresho byo guterura, nko kuzamura amashanyarazi cyangwa trolley, bigenda bikurikirana uburebure bwa girder. Uburyo bwo guterura bukoreshwa mukuzamura, hasi, no gutwara imizigo ihagaritse. Ubushobozi bwo guterura bwa kane biterwa nibisobanuro bya kuzamura cyangwa trolley yakoreshejwe.

Umwanya n'uburebure: Umwanya wa girder imwe ya gantry crane bivuga intera iri hagati yikigo cyamaguru yombi. Uburebure bwa kane bugenwa nuburebure bukenewe bwo guterura no kwemerwa bikenewe kumuzigo. Ibipimo birashobora gutegurwa hashingiwe kubikorwa byihariye hamwe nimbogamizi zumwanya.

Kwimuka: Ingeri imwe ya gantry gantry irashobora gushushanywa hamwe nibisanzwe cyangwa bigendanwa. Crane ya gantry ihamye yashyizweho burundu ahantu runaka, mugihe gantry ya gantry igendanwa ifite ibiziga cyangwa inzira, ibemerera kwimurwa mugace kasobanuwe.

Sisitemu yo kugenzura: Crane imwe ya girder gantry ikoreshwa na sisitemu yo kugenzura ikubiyemo gusunika-buto pendant igenzura cyangwa igenzura rya kure. Izi sisitemu zifasha abakoresha kugenzura ingendo za kane, harimo guterura, kumanura, no kunyura imitwaro.

Crane imwe ya girder gantry izwiho guhuza byinshi, koroshya kwishyiriraho, no gukoresha neza. Birakwiriye mubikorwa bitandukanye aho imizigo iringaniye iremereye igomba guterurwa no gutwarwa mu buryo butambitse. Icyakora, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibintu nkubushobozi bwumutwaro, ukwezi kwinshingano, hamwe nibidukikije mugihe uhitamo kandi ugakoresha kanderi imwe ya gantry crane kugirango ukore neza kandi neza.

Byongeye kandi, sisitemu yo kugenzura ikoreshwa muri girder imwe ya gantry ifite uruhare runini mugukora neza kandi neza. Hano hari ibintu by'ingenzi bigize sisitemu yo kugenzura:

1. Igenzura rya Pendant: Igenzura rya pendant nuburyo busanzwe bwo kugenzura kuri girder imwe ya gantry cranes. Zigizwe na sitasiyo ya pendant ihujwe na kane na kabili. Sitasiyo ya pendant mubusanzwe irimo buto cyangwa guhinduranya byemerera uyikoresha kugenzura ingendo zitandukanye za crane, nko guterura, kumanura, kunyura muri trolley, no gutembera ikiraro. Igenzura rya pendant ritanga interineti yoroshye kandi yihuse kubakoresha kugirango bagenzure ingendo za kane.
2. Igenzura rya Radiyo ya kure: Igenzura rya radiyo rigenda ryamamara muri sisitemu igezweho ya crane. Zitanga inyungu zo kwemerera umukoresha kugenzura ingendo za crane kure yumutekano, zitanga neza kandi zihinduka. Igenzura rya radiyo rigizwe na transmitter yohereza intoki zohereza ibimenyetso bidasubirwaho mugice cyakira crane. Ikwirakwiza rifite ibikoresho bya buto cyangwa joysticks yigana imirimo iboneka kuri pendant.
3. Igenzura rya Cabin: Mubisabwa bimwe, kanda imwe ya girder gantry irashobora kuba ifite cabine ikora. Akazu gatanga ibidukikije bifunze kubikorwa bya crane, bikabarinda ibintu byo hanze kandi bigatanga neza. Sisitemu yo kugenzura muri kabine mubisanzwe ikubiyemo akanama gashinzwe kugenzura buto, guhinduranya, hamwe na joysticks kugirango ikore ingendo za kane.
4. Imiyoboro ihindagurika ya Frequency (VFD): Disiki zihindagurika zikoreshwa kenshi muri sisitemu yo kugenzura imwe ya girder gantry crane. VFDs itanga uburyo bunoze kandi bunoze bwo kugenzura umuvuduko wa moteri ya crane, bigatuma kwihuta no kwihuta. Iyi mikorere yongerera umutekano nubushobozi bwimikorere ya crane, kugabanya kwambara no kurira kubigize no kunoza kugenzura imitwaro.

1. Ibiranga umutekano: Sisitemu yo kugenzura imwe ya girder gantry crane ikubiyemo ibintu bitandukanye byumutekano. Ibi birashobora gushiramo buto yo guhagarika byihutirwa, sisitemu zo gukingira birenze urugero, kugabanya imipaka kugirango wirinde kurenza urugero, hamwe na sisitemu yo kurwanya kugongana kugirango wirinde kugongana nimbogamizi cyangwa izindi crane. Ibi biranga umutekano byashizweho kugirango bikingire byombi bikora crane hamwe nibidukikije.
2. Automation and Programmability: Sisitemu yo kugenzura igezweho ya girder gantry crane irashobora gutanga ubushobozi bwo gukoresha no gukora programme. Ibi bituma habaho gushiraho ibyateganijwe mbere yo guterura, gutondeka neza imitwaro, hamwe no guhuza izindi sisitemu cyangwa inzira.

Ni ngombwa kumenya ko sisitemu yihariye yo kugenzura ikoreshwa mu mukandara umwegantry craneIrashobora gutandukana bitewe nuwabikoze, icyitegererezo, nuburyo bwo guhitamo. Sisitemu yo kugenzura igomba gutoranywa hashingiwe kubisabwa mubikorwa, gutekereza kumutekano, hamwe nibyifuzo byumukoresha wa kane.