Ibihe bitandukanye byikirere birashobora guteza ingaruka zitandukanye hamwe ningaruka zibangamira imikorere yikiraro. Abakoresha bagomba gufata ingamba zo kubungabunga umutekano wakazi kuri bo no kubari hafi yabo. Hano hari ingamba zigomba gukurikizwa mugihe ukoresha ikiraro cya kiraro mubihe bitandukanye bikabije.
Ikirere
Mu gihe c'itumba, ibihe bikonje bikabije hamwe na shelegi birashobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere yikiraro. Kurinda impanuka no kwemeza imikorere itekanye, abashoramari bagomba:
- Kugenzura crane mbere yo gukoreshwa no kuvanaho urubura na barafu mubikoresho bikomeye nibigize.
- Koresha de-icing spray cyangwa ushyireho antifreeze kuri kran aho bikenewe hose.
- Reba kandi ukomeze sisitemu ya hydraulic na pneumatike kugirango wirinde guhagarara.
- Komeza gukurikiranira hafi imigozi, iminyururu, ninsinga zishobora gucika kubera ubukonje.
- Jya wambara imyenda ishyushye kandi ukoreshe ibikoresho birinda umuntu, harimo uturindantoki twinshi.
- Irinde kurenza urugero kuri kane hanyuma ukore kubushobozi busabwa, bushobora gutandukana mugihe cyubukonje.
- Menya neza ko hejuru yubukonje cyangwa kunyerera, kandi uhindure umuvuduko, icyerekezo, nigikorwa cyikiraro cya kiraro.
Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru
Mu gihe cyizuba, ubushyuhe bwinshi nubushuhe birashobora kugira ingaruka kumagara no mumikorere ya crane. Kugira ngo wirinde indwara ziterwa n'ubushyuhe no gukora neza, abakoresha bagomba:
- Gumana amazi kandi unywe amazi menshi kugirango wirinde umwuma.
- Koresha izuba, indorerwamo z'izuba, n'ingofero kugirango urinde imirasire y'izuba ultraviolet.
- Wambare imyenda itose kugirango ugume wumye kandi neza.
- Fata ikiruhuko kenshi kandi uruhuke ahantu hakonje cyangwa igicucu.
- Reba ibikoresho bikomeye bya crane kubyangiritse biterwa nubushyuhe, harimo umunaniro wibyuma cyangwa kurwara.
- Irinde kurenza urugerohejurukandi ukore kubushobozi busabwa, bushobora gutandukana mubushyuhe bwinshi.
- Hindura imikorere ya kane kugirango ubare imikorere igabanuka mubushyuhe.
Ikirere cyinshi
Mu bihe by'imvura, nk'imvura nyinshi, inkuba, cyangwa umuyaga mwinshi, imikorere ya kane irashobora guteza akaga gakomeye. Kurinda impanuka no kwemeza imikorere itekanye, abashoramari bagomba:
- Ongera usuzume uburyo bwihutirwa bwa kane hamwe na protocole mbere yo gukora mubihe by'imvura.
- Irinde gukoresha crane mubihe byinshi byumuyaga bishobora gutera ihungabana cyangwa guhungabana.
- Kurikirana iteganyagihe no guhagarika ibikorwa mubihe bikomeye.
- Koresha sisitemu yo gukingira inkuba kandi wirinde gukoreshaikiraromu gihe cy'inkuba.
- Komeza gukurikiranira hafi ibidukikije bishobora guteza akaga, nk'umurongo w'amashanyarazi wamanutse cyangwa ubutaka butajegajega.
- Menya neza ko imizigo ifite umutekano uhagije wo kugenda cyangwa imyanda iguruka.
- Menya ibihuhusi bitunguranye cyangwa ihinduka ryikirere kandi uhindure ibikorwa ukurikije.
Mu mwanzuro
Gukoresha ikiraro cya kiraro bisaba kwitondera amakuru arambuye no kwibanda ukurikije ingaruka zishobora guterwa nakazi. Imiterere yikirere irashobora kongeramo urundi rwego rwibyago kubakoresha crane hamwe nabakozi bakikije, bityo rero ni ngombwa gufata ingamba kugirango umutekano ukorwe. Gukurikiza ingamba zisabwa bizafasha gukumira impanuka, gukora neza crane, no kurinda abantu bose kurubuga rwakazi umutekano.
